The first lemon curd can be traced back to the Quakers in the late 1700s. Expanding on that lemon curd recipe, Elizabeth Goodfellow, a 19th century pastry shop owner in Philadelphia, is credited with creating America’s first lemon meringue pie in 1806. By the 1860s lemon meringue pie recipes could be found in a variety of cookbooks nationwide. National Lemon Meringue Pie Day is August 15.
Recipe Servings: 8
										Prep Time
										
20 minutes
+ 2 hours resting
									+ 2 hours resting
										Cook Time
										
										35 minutes									
	
									
										Total Time
										
										2 hours 55 minutes									
								
									 Vegetarian
									
								
								
									
									Vegan
									
								
								
									
									Gluten Free
									
								
								
									
									Dairy Free
									
								
								
									
									Kosher
									
								
								
									
									Halal
									
								
							Ingredients
Pie Crust:
Filling:
- 1½ cups sugar
 - ½ cup cornstarch
 - ¼ tsp salt
 - 2¼ cups water
 - 1 Tbsp grated lemon peel
 - 4 egg yolks
 - 3 Tbsp butter
 - ½ cup lemon juice
 
Meringue:
- 5–6 egg whites, at room temperature
 - ¼ tsp cream of tartar
 - ½ cup sugar
 
Directions
- Crust
 - Preheat the oven to 400°F.
 - Mix together the flour and salt in a large bowl.
 - Add the butter. Rub and pinch the butter into the flour using your fingers to coat the butter pieces and form small pea-sized balls.
 - Create a well in the center of the mixture and add the water, mixing it together using your hands.
 - Pull away walnut-size pieces of dough and smear them using the heel of your hand. This technique is called fraisage and it helps produce flaky layers.
 - Form the flattened pieces into a ball and then slightly flatten it to form a disk. Wrap the disk in plastic wrap and chill it in the refrigerator for 2 hours.
 - Remove the plastic wrap from the dough and place the dough on a floured surface. Roll a floured rolling pin from the center of dough disk to the edge, rotating the dough until the circle is an ⅛-inch thick and 12 inches in diameter.
 - Wrap the dough around the rolling pin and lift the pin over the edge of a 9-inch glass pie pan. Gently unroll the dough over the pan. Lightly press the dough into the bottom and sides of the pan.
 - Crimp the edge of the crust by placing two fingers on the crust’s outside rim while placing one finger on the inside and pressing outward to form a V.
 - Cover the pie dough with parchment or foil, making sure to cover the bottom and sides.
 - Fill the pie pan with pie weights (dried beans or dry rice work well too).
 - Bake the pie crust with the weights for 15 minutes.
 - Remove the crust from the oven. Remove the weights and parchment or foil.
 - Prick the bottom of the pie crust with a fork to prevent bubbling and return it to the oven.
 - Bake the crust for an additional 5 minutes or until the bottom of it looks dry.
 - Remove the crust from the oven and set it aside.
 - Filling
 - Combine the sugar, cornstarch, salt, water, and lemon peel in a medium saucepan and bring it to a boil, stirring constantly.
 - Remove the mixture from the heat and add the egg yolks, whisking.
 - Return the filling to the heat for 1 minute, stirring constantly.
 - Remove the filling from the heat and whisk in the butter and lemon juice.
 - Pour the filling into the pie crust and cover it with plastic wrap until the meringue is prepared.
 - Meringue
 - Preheat the oven to 325°F.
 - Beat the egg whites and cream of tartar in a medium bowl until foamy.
 - Add the sugar gradually, beating until stiff peaks form. They should be glossy and stand straight.
 - Top the pie with meringue, spreading it to the edge of the crust and making sure no lemon shows through.
 - Bake the pie for about 10 minutes or until the meringue is lightly browned. If the crust appears to be browning too quickly, cover it with strips of foil.
 - Remove the pie from the oven and chill it in the refrigerator until set.
 
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